A nail fungus has several traits which identify it. They include: a yellow or cloudy white appearance; a nail so thick it is difficult to clip; a nail which has separated from the nail bed; a nail which is flaky, crumbly, brittle, rough, and chipped; black or white spots which are unable to be cleaned off; an odor is present; small bumpy pus pockets on or around the nail. Any of these symptoms may indicate a fungal infection. It is important to schedule an appointment with your doctor because if this infection is left untreated it could easily contaminate your other nails or result in the loss of that nail. A doctor will prescribe a
toenail fungus treatment for you to clear it up.
Risk Factors
The following factors put you at a higher risk for developing a fungal infection. Diabetes, decreased immune system, extended exposure to water, poor cleaning habits, nail trauma, cuts on or around the nails, athletes foot, walking in public locations without shoes or socks on, wearing shoes and socks which retain moisture, advanced years, or being male all increase the probability of you contracting a foot fungus. It is possible to take certain steps to prevent an infection such as keeping your feet dry by selecting shoes and socks which whisk away moisture and ensuring that you wear them in public locations.
Treatment Duration
After a doctor has diagnosed the fungal infection you will have different medicinal options. The most common is a prescription pill to alleviate the infection. If it is mild enough you may be able to use tea tree oils or a nail varnish. Be aware that this condition is very difficult to treat. It will not go away quickly and you will have to diligently follow the treatment plan for weeks or months to eliminate it.
Types of Treatments
A variety of therapy options are available. They include antifungal lacquers, oral medications, home remedies, and surgery. Fungal infections are difficult to treat and there is not currently a medication which eliminates the infection for every person. You may find that you need to try a few types before finding the one which is effective for your toes.
Which One to Use
Home remedies are where most people start. Some of the products people report having used include hydrogen peroxide, Listerine, tea tree oil, vinegar, and Vicks Vaporub. If you do not see results you probably need to seek a more aggressive option. Antifungal varnishes apply like a nail polish daily on the skin surrounding the nail as well as the nail itself. After one week the accumulation is removed with alcohol. Oral medications are the most common and are recommended when there is severe pain, swelling, discomfort, or the person has diabetes. If the pain has reached a disabling point the surgical removal of the infected nail and nail plate may be advised.
There are a variety of toenail fungus treatment options available. The best treatment is to prevent the infection though. Taking care of your feet through proper hygiene and foot wear will benefit you greatly. If you should show signs of an infection be sure to quickly schedule an appointment with your physician.
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